The Cook Islands Public Accounts Committee (PAC) has recommended an increase in baseline funding for Infrastructure Cook Islands (ICI) and a more formalised long-term investment planning framework. The recommendation follows recent reviews of infrastructure spending, cost variations and the progress of major road, water and public building projects across Rarotonga and the Pa Enua.
The PAC report notes that infrastructure planning has often relied on year to year budget decisions and external funding cycles, which can make delivery timelines uncertain and increase the risk of cost escalation. Greater predictability in funding would allow ICI to schedule works more efficiently, retain skilled staff and negotiate more favourable contracts with private contractors.
The PAC also highlighted the importance of lifecycle maintenance planning, pointing out that investment in roads, wharves, schools and water systems needs to account for long-term upkeep as well as initial construction. Without sustained maintenance, infrastructure deteriorates prematurely, leading to higher rehabilitation costs later.
Government and ICI officials have acknowledged the need for more strategic financial planning and have noted that external shocks such as cyclone events and pandemic-related tourism downturns have affected revenue and priorities. However, with tourism activity stabilising and new investment expected, stakeholders see an opportunity to strengthen the long-term capital works pipeline.
Business leaders in the Cook Islands have supported the PAC’s recommendations, noting that well planned infrastructure is critical for private sector confidence, transport reliability and tourism competitiveness. Many businesses rely on safe roads, efficient water supply and reliable public facilities to operate effectively.
The discussion now moves to Cabinet for consideration of revised funding arrangements and planning frameworks. The outcome will shape how infrastructure development is prioritised and delivered in the coming years.
